Iingxaki ngeerobhothi zemveli zokuwelda
Ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe irobhothi yokuwelda yendabuko, ukufundisa kudla ngokufuneka, oko kukuthi, indlela yokuwelda kunye nesenzo sokuwelda zirekhodwa inqaku ngenqaku ngesixhobo sokufundisa, kwaye irobhothi yokuwelda igqibezela umsebenzi wokuwelda omiselwe kwangaphambili ngokwendlela yokuwelda efundisiweyo kunye nesenzo sokuwelda.
Irobhothi yokuwelda eqhelekileyo ingahlangabezana nokuwelda okuqhelekileyo kwamalungu entsimbi aqhelekileyo, kodwa kubunjineli bokwakha isakhiwo sentsimbi, kuba umthamo wobunjineli uhlala mkhulu, isakhiwo sokuwelda siyinkimbinkimbi, kwaye ukuchaneka kobume kunye nobukhulu beendawo zokuwelda kuphezulu, kunzima ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuwelda.
Ukufundisa simahla umgaqo wokusebenza kwerobhothi yokuwelda
Irobhothi yokufundisa ukuwelda yasimahla isebenzisa ucwangciso lwendlela yokuwelda ye-BIM, inkqubo yokuwelda engaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi, kwaye ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokulandelela i-weld yokubeka i-laser ngexesha langempela, imbuyekezo ilungisa indlela yokuwelda yerobhothi, iphucule umgangatho wokuwelda, ukuze iphephe ngempumelelo irobhothi yokuwelda yendabuko phantsi kweemeko zemida enzima yemveliso yokuwelda.
Irobhothi yokuwelda isebenzisa ikakhulu iBIM ekucwangciseni indlela yokuwelda, ifezekisa inkqubo yokuwelda engaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi, kwaye ilandelela indlela yokuwelda ngexesha langempela ngenkqubo yokulandelela ukuwelda yelaser positioning, ukuze ihlawule kwaye ilungise umkhondo wokuwelda werobhothi kwaye iphucule umgangatho wokuwelda.
Iteknoloji yenkqubo yokufundisa i-welding robot engaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi ngeqonga lesoftware ye-BIM ukwakha indawo yonke yomsebenzi we-3D virtual okusingqongileyo, ukucocwa kwecandelo lentsimbi yokuwelda ukuqwalasela indawo yokuwelda, ubungakanani, imo, ngokweqonga lesoftware ye-BIM, ukumisela indawo yokuwelda, ukuchonga inombolo yokuwelda, imo, ukucwangcisa indlela yokuwelda yerobhothi, ukuseta isantya sendlela kunye nezinye iiparameter, kunye nokulinganisa kwiqonga lesoftware, uhlengahlengiso lwendlela yokucwangcisa ukuya kwindlela engcono kakhulu yokuhamba, ukuvelisa ukudluliselwa kwenkqubo yokuwelda yerobhothi kwirobhothi yokuwelda.
Xa kuthelekiswa nenkqubo yokufundisa irobhothi yokuwelda yendabuko, ukwenziwa kwenkqubo ngaphandle kwe-intanethi kunezi nzuzo zilandelayo:
- Imizila yokuwelda enzima ingenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngokwemilo yamalungu entsimbi kwindawo ebonakalayo
- Akufuneki kufundiswa, akufuneki kuthathe ixesha lokusebenza kwerobhothi, umgca wemveliso yeenkqubo awufuneki uyeke
- Ukulinganisa indlela, ukufunyanwa kokungqubana, ukulungiswa kwendlela, kunye nokuveliswa kwekhowudi emva kokuseta
Imbuyekezo yokulandelela i-weld positioning ye-laser
Inkqubo yokulandelela ukuwelda kwindawo yelaser yenziwe ikakhulu zii-sensors zokulandelela ukuwelda, kuquka ikhamera ye-CCD e-1 kunye nee-laser ze-semiconductor ezi-1~2.
I-laser isebenza njengomthombo wokukhanya wesakhiwo ukuze ibonise imivimbo ye-laser kumphezulu wenxalenye esezantsi ye-sensor kwi-engile ethile.
Ikhamera ijonga ngokuthe ngqo imivimbo engezantsi yesenzi.
Umphambili wekhamera usebenzisa isihluzo esibonakalayo ukuvumela i-laser ukuba idlule, kodwa ihluza zonke ezinye izikhanyiso, ezifana ne-welding arc, ukuqinisekisa indawo echanekileyo kunye nokulandelela i-laser.
Ukukhanya kwelaser phezu komphezulu we-weld, okwenza imivimbo yelaser, emva kwelensi kwisensor, kuvelisa umphandle wecandelo le-weld kwisixhobo sokubona ukukhanya, oko kukuthi, umfanekiso wemigca yelaser obonisa imilo yecandelo le-weld.
Umfanekiso wemigca yelaser uyacutshungulwa kulawulo olubonakalayo ukuze kukhutshwe idatha yesici se-weld, njengee-tracking point coordinates, i-weld gap, indawo enqamlezileyo, njl.njl.
Inkqubo yombono ibala indlela yetotshi yokuwelda ngokweenkcukacha zendawo yokuwelda, kwaye idlulisele idatha yendlela kwirobhothi yokuwelda. Irobhothi yokuwelda ilawula indlela yokubaleka ngexesha langempela ukuqinisekisa ukuba itotshi yokuwelda ihlala ihambelana netotshi.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Disemba-20-2023